Peonies are a classic favorite, beloved for their lush blooms, rich fragrance, and nostalgic charm. You may recognize them from elegant floral arrangements or romantic bridal bouquets. So, why not bring that same beauty to your own garden?
There are two main types of peonies: garden peonies and tree peonies. Although both are perennial and produce similarly stunning flowers, they differ in growth habit and care. In other words, understanding their distinctions will help you grow them successfully and confidently.
Tree Peony
Garden Peony
Garden Variety: Fragrant and Reliable
Garden peonies are the stars of the sunny border, blending beautifully with flowering shrubs and other perennials. Large, fragrant blooms appear in soft shades of white, pink, and red. Once the flowers fade, the foliage remains attractive and provides structure well into summer. Moreover, these plants are highly deer resistant, making them a smart choice for many landscapes.
For best results, plant garden peonies in full sun and give them time to establish. Eventually, they’ll reward you with armfuls of blooms—ideal for cutting and enjoying indoors. When fall arrives, the foliage naturally dies back. Trim off the spent leaves and prepare for a fresh start in spring.
Tree Variety: Bold and Unique
Tree peonies, by contrast, bring a dramatic presence to the garden. Massive semi-double blooms can reach up to 8 inches across, appearing in shades of red, pink, purple, and yellow. Over time, their stems become woody, forming small shrubs that grow 4 to 5 feet tall.
Although they tolerate some shade, tree peonies still produce a dazzling floral display. This combination of structure and color makes them an excellent focal point in any sunny or lightly shaded garden.
A Gift That Keeps Growing
Peonies are easy to grow, dependable, and incredibly long-lived—often thriving for decades. Whether you prefer the traditional garden peony or the striking tree variety, both offer beauty that returns year after year.
Therefore, consider giving the gift of a peony to a loved one—or treat yourself by planting one this season. After all, it’s a thoughtful way to share lasting beauty and create memories that grow with time.
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