Snow and ice damage on trees and shrubs on Long Island is a common concern for homeowners during the winter months. While snow can actually benefit plants by insulating roots and providing moisture as it melts, heavy, wet snow and ice from Long Island winter storms and nor’easters can create serious stress for your landscape.
Coastal conditions, fluctuating temperatures, and sudden freezes can cause snow and ice to cling to branches, increasing the risk of bending, splitting, or breakage. Understanding how to properly handle snow and ice buildup can help prevent long-term damage and keep your trees and shrubs healthy until spring.
In many cases, snow acts as a protective blanket, shielding plants from extreme cold and drying winter winds. Problems arise when snow becomes too heavy or turns to ice, placing excess weight on branches and trunks. Knowing when—and how—to intervene makes all the difference.
Use a Broom or Your Hands
If snow accumulates on trees or shrubs, gently remove it using a broom or your hands. Always sweep upward, loosening the snow so it can fall naturally. Sweeping downward can snap already stressed branches. Avoid shaking plants, as cold temperatures make branches brittle and more prone to breaking.
Avoid Accumulation
Removing snow after every few inches of buildup is far safer than waiting until it becomes heavy and compacted. This is especially important during wet coastal snowfalls common on Long Island, which can weigh down branches quickly and cause unexpected damage.
Leave Ice Alone
Ice should never be forced off branches. Once ice has formed, it bonds tightly to plant tissue, and attempting to remove it often results in broken limbs. The safest option is to let ice melt naturally as temperatures rise.
By following these simple winter care tips, Long Island homeowners can reduce snow and ice damage on trees and shrubs and help ensure a healthier, stronger landscape come spring.
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